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Дэлхийн улсуудын цахилгааны үйлдвэрлэл

Википедиа — Чөлөөт нэвтэрхий толь
Дэлхийн эрчим хүчний нийт хэрэглээний өсөлт ба бүсийн ялгаа.[1]
Дэлхийн эрчим хүчний үйлдвэрлэлийн төрлүүдийн ялгаа

Тухайн орны цахилгааны үйлдвэрлэл нь тэр улс хэр сайн хөгжисөн ба хөгжих боломжтойг харуулдаг чухал үзүүлэлт юм. Жишээлбэл сүүлийн 10 жилд хамгийн хурдтай хөгжиж чадсан БНХАУ-ын цахилгааны үйлдвэрлэл АНУ-ыг давсан үзүүлэлттэй байна. Гэхдээ нэг хүнд ноогдох цахилгаан үйлдвэрлэлээрээ Хятад нь Америк болон Европоос хол доогуур байдаг. 2013 онд дэлхийн нийт улсууд 23,1 тераватт цахилгаан үйлдвэрлжээ.

Эрчим хүч үйлдвэрлэл

[засварлах | кодоор засварлах]
Зэрэглэл Улс/бүс Цахилгаан
үйлдвэрлэл
(GWh)[2]
Он
N/A  Нийт дэлхий &0000000023127000.00000023,127,000 02013 2013[3]
1  БНХАУ &0000000004937800.0000004,937,800 02012 2012[3]
2  АНУ &0000000004256100.0000004,256,100 02012 2012[3]
N/A Загвар:Country data Европын холбоо &0000000003260548.0000003,260,548 02012 2012[3]
3  Япон &0000000001101500.0000001,101,500 02012 2012[3]
4  ОХУ &0000000001066400.0000001,066,400 02012 2012[3]
5  Энэтхэг &0000000001053900.0000001,053,900 02012 2012[3]
6  Герман &0000000000617600.000000617,600 02012 2012[3]
7  Канад &0000000000610200.000000610,200 02012 2012[3]
8  Франц &0000000000560500.000000560,500 02012 2012[3]
9  Бразил &0000000000553684.000000553,684 02012 2012[3]
10  Өмнөд Солонгос &0000000000522255.000000522,255 02012 2012[3]
11  Их Британи &0000000000363187.000000363,187 02012 2012[3]
12  Испани &0000000000297116.000000297,116 02012 2012[3]
13  Итали &0000000000295668.000000295,668 02012 2012[3]
14  Мексик &0000000000291397.000000291,397 02012 2012[3]
15  Өмнөд Африк &0000000000257910.000000257,910 02012 2012[3]
16  Саудын Араб &0000000000251724.000000251,724 02012 2012[3]
17  Иран &0000000000251110.000000251,110 02012 2012[3]
18 Загвар:Country data Тайван &0000000000250306.000000250,306 02012 2012[3]
19  Турк &0000000000239101.000000239,101 02012 2012[3]
20  Австрали &Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ","..Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".236,351 02012 2012[3]
21  Indonesia &0000000000200291.000000200,291 02012 2012[3]
22  Ukraine &0000000000198049.000000198,049 02012 2012[3]
23  Sweden &0000000000174199.000000174,199 02012 2012[3]
24  Thailand &0000000000166445.000000166,445 02012 2012[3]
25  Egypt &Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ","..Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".162,302 02012 2012[3]
26  Poland &Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ","..Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character ",".161,959 02012 2012[3]
27  Norway &0000000000147845.000000147,845 02012 2012[3]
28  Argentina &0000000000139007.000000139,007 02012 2012[3]
29  Venezuela &0000000000127608.000000127,608 02012 2012[3]
30  Malaysia &0000000000124911.000000124,911 02012 2012[3]
31  Vietnam &0000000000120209.000000120,209 02012 2012[3]
32  United Arab Emirates &0000000000114429.000000114,429 02012 2012[3]
33  Netherlands &0000000000101568.000000101,568 02012 2012[3]
34  Kazakhstan &0000000000090533.00000090,533 02012 2012[3]
35  Czech Republic &0000000000087573.00000087,573 02012 2012[3]
36  Pakistan &0000000000087250.00000087,250 02012 2012[3]
37  Belgium &0000000000078413.00000078,413 02012 2012[3]
38   Switzerland &0000000000073120.00000073,120 02012 2012[3]
39  Philippines &0000000000072340.00000072,340 02012 2012[3]
40  Austria &0000000000072012.00000072,012 02012 2012[3]
41  Finland &0000000000070337.00000070,337 02012 2012[3]
42  Chile &0000000000068822.00000068,822 02012 2012[3]
43  Israel &0000000000060859.00000060,859 02012 2012[3]
44  Kuwait &0000000000060437.00000060,437 02012 2012[3]
45  Colombia &0000000000059992.00000059,992 02012 2012[3]
46  Romania &0000000000059923.00000059,923 02012 2012[3]
47  Algeria &0000000000057397.00000057,397 02012 2012[3]
48  Greece &0000000000056158.00000056,158 02012 2012[3]
49  Paraguay &0000000000053525.00000053,525 02010 2010[4]
50  Bangladesh &0000000000052960.00000052,960 02012 2012[3]
51  Uzbekistan &0000000000052534.00000052,534 02012 2012[3]
52  Bulgaria &0000000000047406.00000047,406 02012 2012[3]
53  Iraq &0000000000047395.00000047,395 02010 2010[4]
54  Portugal &0000000000047268.00000047,268 02012 2012[3]
55  Singapore &0000000000046936.00000046,936 02012 2012[3]
56  New Zealand &0000000000044091.00000044,091 02012 2012[3]
57  Syria &0000000000043758.00000043,758 02010 2010[4]
58  Peru &0000000000040940.00000040,940 02012 2012[3]
59  Hong Kong &0000000000038751.00000038,751 02012 2012[3]
60  Serbia &0000000000035403.00000035,403 02010 2010[4]
61  Qatar &0000000000034726.00000034,726 02012 2012[3]
62  Hungary &0000000000034297.00000034,297 02012 2012[3]
63  Belarus &0000000000030600.00000030,600 02012 2012[3]
64  Denmark &0000000000030402.00000030,402 02012 2012[3]
65  Libya &0000000000029716.00000029,716 02010 2010[4]
66  Slovakia &0000000000028393.00000028,393 02012 2012[3]
67  Ireland &0000000000027015.00000027,015 02012 2012[3]
68  Nigeria &0000000000024872.00000024,872 02010 2010[4]
69  Ecuador &0000000000022788.00000022,788 02012 2012[3]
70  Azerbaijan &0000000000021634.00000021,634 02012 2012[3]
71  Morocco &0000000000021127.00000021,127 02010 2010[4]
72  North Korea &0000000000021043.00000021,043 02010 2010[4]
73  Puerto Rico &0000000000020015.00000020,015 02011 2011[4]
74  Turkmenistan &0000000000019442.00000019,442 02012 2012[3]
75  Oman &0000000000018630.00000018,630 02010 2010[4]
76  Iceland &0000000000017085.00000017,085 02011 2011[4]
77  Mozambique &0000000000016499.00000016,499 02010 2010[4]
78  Bosnia and Herzegovina &0000000000016498.00000016,498 02010 2010[4]
79  Cuba &0000000000016404.00000016,404 02010 2010[4]
80  Tajikistan &0000000000016218.00000016,218 02010 2010[4]
81  Slovenia &0000000000015169.00000015,169 02011 2011[4]
82  Tunisia &0000000000015142.00000015,142 02010 2010[4]
83  Lebanon &0000000000014812.00000014,812 02010 2010[4]
84  Jordan &0000000000013896.00000013,896 02010 2010[4]
85  Croatia &0000000000013540.00000013,540 02010 2010[4]
86  Dominican Republic &0000000000013086.00000013,086 02011 2011[4]
87  Bahrain &0000000000012438.00000012,438 02010 2010[4]
88  Estonia &0000000000012190.00000012,190 02011 2011[4]
89  Zambia &0000000000011192.00000011,192 02010 2010[4]
90  Kyrgyzstan &0000000000011186.00000011,186 02010 2010[4]
91  Uruguay &0000000000010652.00000010,652 02010 2010[4]
92  Sri Lanka &0000000000010402.00000010,402 02010 2010[4]
93  Georgia &0000000000009985.0000009,985 02010 2010[4]
94  Costa Rica &0000000000009473.0000009,473 02010 2010[4]
95  Guatemala &0000000000008624.0000008,624 02010 2010[4]
96  Ghana &0000000000008213.0000008,213 02010 2010[4]
97  Sudan[5] &0000000000008074.0000008,074[4] 02010 2010
98  Zimbabwe &0000000000007808.0000007,808 02010 2010[4]
99 Загвар:Country data Congo, Democratic Republic of the &0000000000007804.0000007,804 02010 2010[4]
100  Albania &0000000000007481.0000007,481 02010 2010[4]
101  Burma &0000000000007346.0000007,346 02010 2010[4]
102  Kenya &0000000000007330.0000007,330 02010 2010[4]
103  Yemen &0000000000007292.0000007,292 02010 2010[4]
104  Panama &0000000000007257.0000007,257 02010 2010[4]
105  Bhutan &0000000000007230.0000007,230 02010 2010[4]
106  Trinidad and Tobago &0000000000007177.0000007,177 02012 2012[3]
107  Macedonia &0000000000006944.0000006,944 02010 2010[4]
108  Bolivia &0000000000006589.0000006,589 02010 2010[4]
109  Honduras &0000000000006486.0000006,486 02010 2010[4]
110  Latvia &0000000000006412.0000006,412 02010 2010[4]
111  Armenia &0000000000006255.0000006,255 02010 2010[4]
112  El Salvador &0000000000006072.0000006,072 02010 2010[4]
113  Cameroon &0000000000005761.0000005,761 02010 2010[4]
114  Côte d'Ivoire &0000000000005721.0000005,721 02010 2010[4]
115  Angola &0000000000005118.0000005,118 02010 2010[4]
116  Lithuania &0000000000005027.0000005,027 02012 2012[3]
117  Ethiopia &0000000000004929.0000004,929 02010 2010
118  Cyprus &0000000000004571.0000004,571 02011 2011[4]
119  Tanzania &0000000000004302.0000004,302 02010 2010[4]
120  Mongolia &0000000000004215.0000004,215 02010 2010[4]
121  Kosovo &0000000000003996.0000003,996 02006 2006
122  Jamaica &0000000000003957.0000003,957 02010 2010[4]
123  Montenegro &0000000000003945.0000003,945 02010 2010[4]
124  Brunei &0000000000003630.0000003,630 02010 2010[4]
125  Laos &0000000000003629.0000003,629 02010 2010[4]
126  Papua New Guinea &0000000000003350.0000003,350 02010 2010[4]
127  Nicaragua &0000000000003348.0000003,348 02010 2010[4]
128  Moldova &0000000000003344.0000003,344 02010 2010[4]
129  Nepal &0000000000003175.0000003,175 02006 2006[4]
130  Senegal &0000000000002769.0000002,769 02010 2010[4]
131  Mauritius &0000000000002628.0000002,628 02011 2011[4]
132  Uganda &0000000000002406.0000002,406 02010 2010[4]
133  Luxembourg &0000000000002070.0000002,070 02011 2011[4]
134  Malta &0000000000001988.0000001,988 02010 2010[4]
135  New Caledonia &0000000000001978.0000001,978 02010 2010[4]
136  Malawi &0000000000001973.0000001,973 02010 2010[4]
137  Bahamas &0000000000001930.0000001,930 02010 2010[4]
138  Gabon &0000000000001777.0000001,777 02010 2010[4]
139  Guam &0000000000001734.0000001,734 02011 2011[4]
140  Suriname &0000000000001570.0000001,570 02010 2010[4]
141  Macau &0000000000001450.0000001,450 02010 2010[4]
142  Namibia &0000000000001446.0000001,446 02010 2010[4]
143  Netherlands Antilles &0000000000001272.0000001,272 02010 2010[4]
144  Madagascar &0000000000001046.0000001,046 02005 2005[4]
145  U.S. Virgin Islands &0000000000000996.000000996 02005 2005
146  Barbados &0000000000000953.000000953 02005 2005
147  Botswana &0000000000000912.000000912 02005 2005
148  Guinea &0000000000000840.000000840 02006 2006
149  Fiji &0000000000000836.000000836 02010 2010[4]
150  Guyana &0000000000000807.000000807 02005 2005
151  Mali &0000000000000804.000000804 02006 2006
152  Aruba &0000000000000770.000000770 02005 2005
153  Afghanistan &0000000000000754.000000754 02005 2005
154  Bermuda &0000000000000618.000000618 02005 2005
155  Haiti &0000000000000535.000000535 02005 2005
156  Burkina Faso &0000000000000516.000000516 02005 2005
157  French Polynesia &0000000000000462.000000462 02005 2005
158  Swaziland &0000000000000460.000000460 02007 2007
159  Cayman Islands &0000000000000400.000000400 02005 2005
160 Загвар:Country data Congo, Republic of the &0000000000000400.000000400 02007 2007[4]
161  Lesotho &0000000000000350.000000350 02005 2005
162  Liberia &0000000000000319.000000319 02005 2005
163  Djibouti &0000000000000306.000000306 02006 2006
164  Saint Lucia &0000000000000304.000000304 02005 2005
165  Greenland &0000000000000300.000000300 02005 2005
166  Faroe Islands &0000000000000290.000000290 02005 2005
167  Somalia &0000000000000270.000000270 02005 2005
168  Eritrea &0000000000000252.000000252 02006 2006
169  Mauritania &0000000000000248.000000248 02005 2005
170  Sierra Leone &0000000000000245.000000245 02005 2005
171  Niger &0000000000000234.000000234 02005 2005
172  Belize &0000000000000200.000000200 02007 2007 (estimations)
173 Загвар:Country data Micronesia, Federated States of &0000000000000192.000000192 02002 2002
174  American Samoa &0000000000000180.000000180 02005 2005
175  Togo &0000000000000176.000000176 02005 2005
176  Maldives &0000000000000169.000000169 02005 2005
177  Grenada &0000000000000150.000000150 02005 2005
178 Загвар:Country data Gambia, The &0000000000000145.000000145 02005 2005
179  Gibraltar &0000000000000141.000000141 02005 2005
180  Burundi &0000000000000137.000000137 02005 2005
181  Cambodia &0000000000000134.000000134 02005 2005
182  Saint Kitts and Nevis &0000000000000125.000000125 02005 2005
183  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines &0000000000000115.000000115 02005 2005
184  Samoa &0000000000000111.000000111 02009 2009[6]
185  Central African Republic &0000000000000109.000000109 02005 2005
186  Antigua and Barbuda &0000000000000105.000000105 02005 2005
187  Benin &0000000000000105.000000105 02005 2005
188  Chad &0000000000000095.00000095 02005 2005
189  Rwanda &0000000000000095.00000095 02005 2005
190  Western Sahara &0000000000000085.00000085 02005 2005
191  Dominica &0000000000000080.00000080 02005 2005
192  Solomon Islands &0000000000000060.00000060 02005 2005
193  Guinea-Bissau &0000000000000060.00000060 02005 2005
194  Tonga &0000000000000054.00000054 02006 2006
195  Saint Pierre and Miquelon &0000000000000050.00000050 02005 2005
196  Cape Verde &0000000000000045.00000045 02005 2005
197  British Virgin Islands &0000000000000045.00000045 02005 2005
198  Vanuatu &0000000000000041.00000041 02005 2005
199  Cook Islands &0000000000000030.00000030 02005 2005
200  Nauru &0000000000000030.00000030 02005 2005
201  Equatorial Guinea &0000000000000028.00000028 02005 2005
202  Comoros &0000000000000020.00000020 02005 2005
203  Montserrat &0000000000000020.00000020 02005 2005
204 Загвар:Country data Sao Tome and Principe &0000000000000018.00000018 02005 2005
205  Falkland Islands &0000000000000016.00000016 02005 2005
206  Turks and Caicos Islands &0000000000000012.00000012 02005 2005
207  Kiribati &0000000000000009.0000009 02005 2005
208  Saint Helena &0000000000000008.0000008 02005 2005
209  Niue &0000000000000003.0000003 02005 2005
210 Gaza Strip &0000000000000000.1400000.14 02005 2005
  1. Олон улсын эрчим хүчний статистик, 2013-06-13
  2. "ТТГ - Дэлхийн баримтын ном - Төрөл - Цахилгаан үйлдвэрлэл". Archived from the original on 2018-10-01. Татаж авсан: 2014-03-21.
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.34 3.35 3.36 3.37 3.38 3.39 3.40 3.41 3.42 3.43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.48 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.52 3.53 3.54 3.55 3.56 3.57 3.58 3.59 3.60 3.61 3.62 3.63 3.64 3.65 3.66 3.67 3.68 BP2013 Баримтын лавлах 1985-2012 - нийт цахилгаан үйлдвэрлэл
  4. 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 4.28 4.29 4.30 4.31 4.32 4.33 4.34 4.35 4.36 4.37 4.38 4.39 4.40 4.41 4.42 4.43 4.44 4.45 4.46 4.47 4.48 4.49 4.50 4.51 4.52 4.53 4.54 4.55 4.56 4.57 4.58 4.59 4.60 4.61 4.62 4.63 4.64 4.65 4.66 4.67 4.68 4.69 4.70 4.71 4.72 4.73 4.74 4.75 4.76 Эрчим хүчний удирдлага - Олон улсын статистик[permanent dead link] — цэвэр үйлдвэрлэл
  5. both Sudan and South Sudan
  6. Annual Report 2009-2010[permanent dead link], Electric Power Corporation